On May 16, 2025, Odisha witnessed a tragic series of lightning strikes across multiple districts, resulting in the deaths of at least six individuals, including two teenagers, and leaving several others injured.
In Paridiguda village of Koraput district, three women from the same family lost their lives when lightning struck a makeshift hut where they had sought shelter during a storm. The victims were identified as Brudhi Mandinga (60), her granddaughter Kasa Mandinga (18), and Ambika Kashi (35). An elderly man, Hingu Mandinga (65), sustained serious injuries and is currently receiving treatment at Lakshmipur community health center.
In Ganjam district, 31-year-old Rita Gouda was struck by lightning while collecting mangoes, and 13-year-old Rajendra Das was hit while sitting on his verandah. In Gajapati district, 30-year-old Damayanti Mandal was killed while selling vegetables. Four others were injured in these incidents, with two requiring transfer to MKCG Medical College and Hospital.
The inclusion of teenagers among the deceased highlights the vulnerability of children during such natural calamities. Rajendra Das, only 13 years old, was among those who lost their lives, emphasizing the need for increased awareness and protective measures for younger populations.
Local authorities promptly responded to the incidents, ensuring that the injured received immediate medical attention. Two critically injured individuals were transferred to MKCG Medical College and Hospital, underscoring the importance of swift medical intervention in such emergencies.
| District | Victims’ Names | Age | Activity During Incident |
|---|---|---|---|
| Koraput | Brudhi Mandinga, Kasa Mandinga, Ambika Kashi | 60, 18, 35 | Sheltering in a hut during storm |
| Ganjam | Rita Gouda, Rajendra Das | 31, 13 | Collecting mangoes, sitting on verandah |
| Gajapati | Damayanti Mandal | 30 | Selling vegetables |
In response to the high incidence of lightning-related deaths, the Odisha government has initiated the plantation of 20 lakh palm trees across the state. Palm trees are known for their conductive properties, which can help in reducing lightning casualties.
Over the past five years, Odisha has recorded a total of 1,418 lightning-related deaths, with a decreasing trend observed in recent years. This decline is attributed to increased awareness and preventive measures implemented by the government.
The state has collaborated with the Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology (IITM) and US-based Earth Networks to obtain real-time data on lightning strikes. This collaboration aids in issuing timely warnings and advisories to the public, enhancing preparedness and response.
To educate citizens about lightning safety, the Odisha government has launched public awareness campaigns, including the dissemination of information through mobile applications like ‘Satark’. These initiatives aim to inform people about precautions to take during thunderstorms.
Given that a significant number of lightning-related deaths occur in rural regions, the government is prioritizing these areas for the implementation of preventive measures and awareness programs. This focus aims to reduce vulnerabilities in communities that are most at risk.
The state government provides an ex-gratia payment of Rs 4 lakh to the next of kin of individuals who lose their lives due to lightning strikes. This financial assistance is part of the government’s disaster response framework.
Recognizing the risk to students, especially in rural schools, the government is implementing safety measures in educational institutions. These include installing lightning arresters and educating students and staff about safety protocols during thunderstorms.
The high incidence of lightning strikes in Odisha is partly attributed to the state’s rich mineral deposits, which can influence atmospheric electrical activity. Understanding these environmental factors is crucial for developing effective mitigation strategies.
| Year | Lightning Deaths |
|---|---|
| 2020-21 | 339 |
| 2021-22 | 296 |
| 2022-23 | 306 |
| 2023-24 | 272 |
| 2024-25 | 205 |
The recent lightning incidents in Odisha underscore the ongoing challenges posed by natural disasters. While the government has taken significant steps to mitigate risks, continued efforts in public education, infrastructure development, and environmental management are essential to safeguard communities against such tragedies.

